Como recuperar arquivos de um cartão SD corrompido

A corrupted SD card can appear without warning. One moment it works normally, and the next, Windows asks you to format it, reports erros no sistema de arquivos, or refuses to open it at all. In these situations, most users care about one thing first: how to recover files from corrupted SD card without making the problem worse.
This guide explains what SD card corruption really means, when recovery is possible, how CMD fits into the process, and why using a dedicated recovery tool like Magic Data Recovery is often the safer option.
Compatível com Windows 7/8/10/11 e Windows Server
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What Does It Mean When an SD Card Is Corrupted?
SD card corruption usually refers to logical damage rather than physical failure. The data still exists, but the system cannot read it correctly.
Common symptoms include:
- “Você precisa formatar o disco antes de poder usá-lo.”
- SD card shows as RAW no Gerenciamento de disco.
- Files appear with strange names or cannot be opened.
- The card is detected but inaccessible.
In practical recovery scenarios, corruption often occurs due to improper ejection, power interruption, virus infection, or erros no sistema de arquivos. Understanding this distinction is important because corrupção lógica is often recoverable, while physical damage is not.
Can You Recover Files from a Corrupted SD Card?
Yes, in many cases you can recover files from corrupted SD card, provided the memory chip itself is not physically damaged.
A recuperação geralmente é possível quando:
- The SD card is detected by Windows.
- The card shows incorrect capacity or file system errors.
- Files disappeared suddenly after an error message.
Recovery becomes unlikely when:
- The card is not detected on any device.
- There is visible physical damage.
- The card overheats or disconnects randomly.
From a professional perspective, corrupção lógica still leaves data intact. The challenge is accessing it safely without triggering overwrites.
Important: Recover Files Before Repairing the SD Card
This step is where many users make critical mistakes. Repair tools like CHKDSK are designed to fix file systems, not protect data. In practice, CHKDSK may delete damaged file records to restore consistency.
That is why experienced technicians always follow this sequence:
1. Stop using the SD card immediately.
2. Recover important files first.
3. Repair or format the SD card only after recovery.
Following this order significantly improves the success rate when you recover files from corrupted SD card.
How to Recover Files from a Corrupted SD Card Using CMD
The method most commonly associated with CMD is the Comando CHKDSK. While popular, it is not always safe.
When CMD Works and When It Does Not
CMD-based recovery may work if:
- The file system has minor erros lógicos.
- The SD card still has a recognizable drive letter.
CMD should be avoided if:
- O card é exibido como RAW.
- Files are already missing.
- Data is critical and irreplaceable.
Step-by-Step: Using CHKDSK on a Corrupted SD Card
1. Insert the SD card into your computer.
2. Open Command Prompt as Administrator.

3. Type the command:
chkdsk X: /f /r
Replace X with the SD card drive letter.

4. Press Enter and wait for the process to finish.
Se CHKDSK succeeds, recovered files may appear in a FOUND folder. However, file names and structures are often lost. In many cases, users discover that CHKDSK removes corrupted entries instead of restoring them.
This is why CMD should be treated as a repair tool, not a primary data recovery solution.
Best Way to Recover Files from a Corrupted SD Card Safely
For users who want to maximize recovery success and minimize risk, dedicated recovery software is the preferred approach.
Why Magic Data Recovery Is a Safer Choice
Magic Data Recovery is designed specifically for scenarios where users need to recover files from corrupted SD card without altering original data.
As principais vantagens incluem:
- Read-only scanning that avoids overwriting files.
- Suporte para corrupted and RAW file systems.
- File preview before recovery to verify results.
- Compatibility with Windows systems.
Real-World Usage Scenario
A common case involves an SD card from a camera that suddenly shows as unreadable. Instead of running CMD, users scan the card with Magic Data Recovery, preview photos and videos, and recover them to a separate drive. Only after confirming successful recovery do they format the SD card for reuse.
Como usar o Magic Data Recovery
1. Install Magic Data Recovery on a different drive.
Compatível com Windows 7/8/10/11 e Windows Server
2. Connect the corrupted SD card and Start a scan.
When you run Magic Data Recovery, it shows all the devices connected to the computer, including the corrupted SD card.

3. Aguarde até que a verificação seja concluída.
Magic Data Recovery runs Advanced Scan automatically. It will show all the files found from the SD card after the scan.

4. Preview Files.
You can preview the file contents before recovering the data, which helps you confirm whether they are the files you are looking for.

5. Recupere os dados em outra unidade.
Select the data you need and recover them to a safe location. NÃO format or save the data to the original SD card.

What If Recovery Fails?
Conclusão
Recovering data from a damaged memory card requires patience and the right approach. While CMD tools can repair file systems, they often risk data loss. To recover files from corrupted SD card safely, using a dedicated solution like Magic Data Recovery offers better control, higher success rates, and fewer surprises. Choosing the correct recovery method first makes the difference between successful restoration and permanent loss.
Compatível com Windows 7/8/10/11 e Windows Server
PERGUNTAS FREQUENTES
1.Can corrupted SD cards be recovered?
2.How do you repair a corrupted SD card?
3.How to recover data from a corrupted SD card without formatting?
4.Is it possible to recover data from an SD card?
5.How to uncorrupt corrupted files?
6.Can corrupted data be recovered?
7) Qual é a vida útil de um cartão SD?
Vasilii é um especialista em recuperação de dados com cerca de 10 anos de experiência prática na área. Ao longo de sua carreira, ele resolveu com sucesso milhares de casos complexos envolvendo arquivos excluídos, unidades formatadas, partições perdidas e sistemas de arquivos RAW. Sua experiência abrange métodos de recuperação manual usando ferramentas profissionais, como editores hexadecimais, e soluções automatizadas avançadas com software de recuperação. A missão do Vasilii é tornar o conhecimento confiável sobre recuperação de dados acessível tanto para profissionais de TI quanto para usuários comuns, ajudando-os a proteger seus valiosos ativos digitais.



