Table of Contents Introduction: Why External SSDs Are Rising in Popularity The rise of mobile workflows, 4K and 8K content creation, and remote collaboration has pushed portable storage into an essential role for many users. As these workloads expand, external solid-state drives (often called portable SSDs) have gained traction for their speed, reliability, and compact […]
How to Use Target Disk Mode and Share Mode on Mac Computers: A Complete Guide
When a Mac stops responding or you need to move a large amount of data quickly, connecting two Macs directly is often the fastest and most reliable approach. macOS offers two features to make this possible: Target Disk Mode for Intel-based Macs and Share Disk (Mac Sharing Mode) for Apple Silicon devices. Both allow one […]
Duplicate File Finder
Table of Contents Duplicate Files Are Not Real Backups Many users keep “extra safety” copies of documents by dragging them into new folders or external drives.Over time, these copies multiply and turn into clutter rather than protection. Duplicate files waste storage, slow backups, and make data recovery more confusing.A Duplicate File Finder helps identify redundant copies so […]
Context Switch
Table of Contents CPU Time as a Shared Resource Modern operating systems juggle dozens or hundreds of active threads.Only a few CPU cores exist, so most threads wait in queues while a small subset runs. A context switch lets the scheduler pause one running thread and resume another.This rapid switching creates the illusion of parallelism […]
Data Acquisition
Table of Contents Incident Scene: Data at Risk Before Collection When an incident occurs, the first instinct often involves “looking around” the live system.Unplanned clicks, root logins, or file copies can alter timestamps, logs, and unallocated space before anyone records a clean state. Data acquisition solves this problem.It focuses on collecting data in a controlled […]
Data Migration
Table of Contents Data Migration as a Planned Change, Not a File Copy Organizations rarely move data just once.New storage, new SaaS platforms, and system upgrades all push information from one place to another. Data migration handles that change as a controlled project, not a simple copy.The goal is to move data between systems or […]
Data Logging
Table of Contents When Problems Happen Without a Trace A system hangs, a backup fails halfway, or a file transfer corrupts a critical archive.If you have no logs, you only see the final symptom and guess what went wrong. Data logging solves that gap.By recording key events and transfer operations, you create a timeline that […]
Data Mapping
Table of Contents Data Mapping as the Blueprint for Data Movement When teams move data between systems, the failure usually does not start with the copy itself.It starts when no one can clearly explain how each source field should land in the target model. Data mapping solves that problem.It defines, in detail, how values move […]
Data Link Layer
Table of Contents First Hop: Where Devices Actually Meet When two devices share a cable or a Wi-Fi access point, they first talk at the data link layer.This layer wraps raw bits from the physical layer into frames, adds local addresses, and coordinates who can speak next. As a result, the data link layer turns […]









